Chlor-alkali firm Esseco Industrial (Trecate, Italy) has joined the bidding race for Spanish chlorine and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) producer Ercros (Barcelona) after submitting a competing offer of EUR351.115 million for Ercros, said the company.
This latest tendered offer announced by Esseco in a statement to Spain’s National Securities Market Commission on June 27 is 6.7% higher than Bondalti Iberica’s (Porto Salvo, Portugal) initial takeover bid of EUR329.170 million announced on March 5. Bondalti’s bid was approved by the Spanish government on June 13. Any takeover needs to be rubber stamped by Spain’s National Securities Market Commission.
Esseco submitted on June 27 to the Ercros board a request for authorization of the voluntary, competing tender offer of EUR3.60 per share for 100% of the Spanish company’s shares. This amounts to a higher offer of EUR3.84 per share compared to Bondalti’s offer of EUR3.60 per share.
Esseco is a family-owned industrial group that has manufactured chemical products for over a century. It produces chlor-alkali and derivates, sulfur-based chemical, sulfur byproducts, and organic acids and formiates for a variety of industrial applications in multiple sectors, including agribusiness, pharmaceuticals, detergents, water treatment and paper, among others. The group also provides products and services for the oenological sector.
Ercros produces a total of 127,000 metric tons per year of chlorine and caustic soda at its Vilaseca I plant. It also produces around 175,000 metric tons per year of vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) at this site, which goes into its PVC plant nearby. It exports more than 50% of its products and produces more than 1 million metric tons per year across 150 products in its portfolio in three business lines: chlorine derivatives, intermediate chemicals unit and pharmaceuticals.
“With this transaction, Esseco intends to actively contribute, through its experience and knowledge, to the development and growth of Ercros, and to promote its opportunities as a clear Southern European leader in caustic soda, potassium derivatives, paraformaldehyde and trichloroisocuaniric acids and as a broader European chemicals player in its specific areas of activity,” Esseco said in its statement to the commission.
“The intention is not only to maintain the headquarters in Barcelona and production in its operational centers in Spain, but also to promote Ercros’ current growth and investment plans,” Esseco said.
The acquisition of the Spanish chlorine producer would allow either the Portuguese or Italian chlorine manufacturers to compete in the chlor-alkali segment, where pharmaceuticals and water treatment applications markets are key. Chlor-alkali producers have faced challenges of volatile energy costs and weak demand, with chlorine, caustic soda and PVC prices persisting at historic lows through most of 2023.
European caustic soda demand remained challenged but was counterbalanced by a lack of import resupply. The latter was constricted by the recent rise in freight costs, which meant that US cargoes were priced out of the market.
Platts, part of S&P Global Commodity Insights, assessed the European chlorine contract price at EUR148 per metric ton on June 25, down EUR14 from May. Caustic soda spot prices were assessed at USD475 per dry metric ton CFR Med and at USD380 per dry metric ton FOB NWE on June 25, up USD10 and unchanged from May, respectively.
mrchub.com