MOSCOW (MRC) -- China is set to issue more crude oil import quotas to non-state refiners in its second batch of allowances for 2020, several sources at five independent refineries told Reuters.
China’s Ministry of Commerce will issue quotas totaling 53.88 million tonnes (393.32 million barrels), said the sources, who said they have seen documents outlining the allocations.
The new quotas are the top-up volumes for the first batch of 2020 quotas that were granted at the end of last year of 103.83 million tonnes.
A total of 36 companies, including 31 independent refiners and five trading entities that are affiliated to state-run companies, are expected to receive the second batch of crude import quotas, the sources said.
Private refinery Hengli Petrochemical Co Ltd is set to receive a quota of 8 million tonnes and Zhejiang Petrochemical Corp may receive 9.6 million tonnes, according to company officials.
The refiners have yet to receive the official quota release from the Commerce Ministry, but the release could come within a few days, the sources said.
The ministry did not respond to a faxed request seeking comment.
Non-state crude oil import quotas for the whole year of 2020 were set at 202 million tonnes, the ministry said in November.
As MRC informed earlier, rather than cutting back on imports, China pushed crude oil into storage tanks at almost double the rate in the first quarter of this year than it did in the same period in 2019 as the new coronavirus hit domestic consumption. China doesn’t release official data on flows into strategic and commercial stockpiles, but an estimate can be made by subtracting the amount of crude processed by refineries from the total volume of oil available from both imports and domestic output.
Ethylene and propylene are feedstocks for producing polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP).
According to MRC's ScanPlast report, estimated PE consumption totalled 383,760 tonnes in the first two month of 2020, up by 14% year on year. High density polyethylene (HDPE) and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) shipments increased due to the increased capacity utilisation at ZapSibNeftekhim. At the same time, PP shipments to the Russian market were 192,760 tonnes in January-February 2020, down by 6% year on year. Homopolymer PP accounted for the main decrease in imports.
MRC