MOSCOW (MRC) -- The capacity utilization rate of Braskem's petrochemical complexes reached 94% in the second quarter, maintaining the recovery observed in the previous quarter, when the average capacity utilization rate stood at 90%. This is the highest rate since the third quarter of 2009, according to the ccompany's press release.
This performance reflects the gains in operating efficiency in the period and also benefitted from the stimulus measures adopted by the government, which published a provisional presidential decree that has not yet been approved by Congress that reduces the tax rate on raw material purchases for first and second generation chemical producers in Brazil as of May 8, with the aim of making them more competitive.
Apparent consumption of thermoplastic resins in the domestic market reached 1.4 million tons in the second quarter and 2.7 million tons in the first half of the year, for growth of 10% and 15% on the year-ago periods, respectively.
Three factors contributed to this result: the restocking trend in the chain, the strong inflow of imported resins benefitting from tax incentives before the end of the so-called port wars, and the solid performance of certain sectors of the economy, such as agribusiness, automotive and infrastructure. Braskem also increased its domestic sales to 947,000 tons in the second quarter, growing 19% on the same period last year.
With the improvement in operating efficiency, the Company's EBITDA reached RUSD1.1 billion in the second quarter, growing 12% from the first quarter, driven by the higher sales volume, better margins for thermoplastic resins in export markets and positive impact of the tax cuts.
Braskem's consolidated net revenue amounted to RUSD9.5 billion in the second quarter, increasing 6% from the second quarter of 2012, driven by the higher sales of resins and basic petrochemicals, the increase in international resin prices and the average appreciation in the U.S. dollar against the Brazilian real.
Braskem's consolidated net debt decreased 5% in the second quarter to USD6.9 billion on June 30, 2013. The company's financial leverage, measured by the ratio of net debt to EBITDA in the last 12 months, stood at 3 times after excluding the Mexico project, representing a reduction of 10% from the prior quarter.
In line with its commitment to making investments with returns above its cost of capital, Braskem invested just over RUSD1.0 billion in the first half of 2013.
"In the near term, we will remain focused on creating a more favorable business environment for the petrochemical and plastic industries in Brazil through approval of the tax cuts on raw materials and programs to develop the plastics chain," said Braskem CEO Carlos Fadigas. "At the same time, we will continue to work on growth projects with access to competitive raw materials by advancing construction on the Mexico project, ensuring the feasibility of Comperj and evaluating opportunities in the United States," he added.
As MRC reported earlier, the Sao Paulo-based Brazilian petrochemicals producer Braskem S.A. purchased holdings at the plant, which is located in Pennsylvania. The facility belongs to the Philadelphia-based (USA) company Sunoco Inc. Braskem is going to manufacture propylene at its polypropylene (PP) unit. This acquisition demonstrates the company's PP plant importance and viability in the North America market.
Braskem is Brazil's main producer of polyethylene and polypropylene. In addition with ongoing plants located in both petrochemical complexes, in April 2008 Braskem opened a 300,000 metric ton polypropylene plant in the city of Paulinia (Sao Paulo).
MRC